北京时间昨天，国际泳联宣布，经过与国际奥委会、国际泳联各技术委员会研究，并和各会员协会讨论后，确定了2024年巴黎奥运会游泳项目的奥运资格选拔体系，届时将有1392名选手参加游泳、花样游泳、跳水、水球和公开水域的49个小项比赛。

二 |     

The lights went down inside the National Speed Skating Oval. A humanoid robot riding on a robotic horse, lifted a bow, drew back the string and let the arrow fly.
The arrow found its mark, and the “Zhixin,” or intelligence chip — this competition’s equivalent to the Olympic flame — lit up above the arena. The venue erupted in cheers.
With that, the 2nd World Humanoid Robot Games opened on Saturday at the Beijing venue better known as the “Ice Ribbon” — the capital’s second robotics showcase in a week, following the 2026 World Robot Conference, which opened on August 19.
The opening ceremony began with demonstrations of the 100-meter sprint and the standing high jump. In the sprint, a humanoid robot clocked 9.39 seconds — faster than the men's 100-meter world record of 9.58 seconds set by Jamaican sprint legend Usain Bolt. In the high jump, a humanoid robot reached 288.43 centimeters. Both marks were set by the Tien Kung Ultra humanoid robot by Beijing-based X-Humanoid. Table tennis, tennis, football and other events were then demonstrated jointly by elite human athletes and robots.
The parade of international delegations and robot contingents followed, including formations of humanoid robots from Booster Robotics, Galbot and Noetix Robotics. The robots performed drills as they marched, all of it done autonomously with no remote control.
The X-Humanoid fielded a 50-strong contingent of its Tien Kung 3.0 robots. Tien Kung 3.0 also served as the only robot flag bearer of the games, marching at the head of all contingents while waving the games flag, and it is also the humanoid robot archer who lighted the “Zhixin”, the company told the Global Times.
More than a thousand robots appeared over the course of the ceremony, in a series of joint performances with humans — an opening overture played by humanoid robot musicians alongside a human orchestra, and segments with pop singers, with the judges of the dance events taking the floor themselves, and with children.
Taishan Sports, the Shandong-based official equipment supplier of the games, provided the running tracks, the artificial turf for the football pitches, the floor surfacing for events including the long jump, high jump and weightlifting, and the impact mats that slow the robots down at the end of the sprint lanes.
"Robots are very heavy, and what they need from a surface in terms of hardness and friction is not what a human runner needs, so we adjusted the material formula specifically," Man Fangfang, the vice director of the company, told the Global Times at the venue. The artificial turf was reworked the same way — robots do not play football the way people do, and the turf has to be non-slip and antistatic. 
The company spent months talking to the competing teams and retesting the gear before the games. Taishan Sports has supplied equipment to eight Olympic Games and more than 3,000 sporting events, "but this is our first time serving robot games," she said.
China's robotics industry is growing fast and robots are moving into every sector, while the sports industry has always lent itself to crossover with other fields, Man said, adding that the company wants to use the games to work out what equipment suits robots and to develop more of it.
Compared with the first edition, the second games have expanded in both scale and quality. A total of 666 teams and 2,056 robots from 16 countries across six continents are competing, with the number of teams up 138 percent from the first edition and the number of robots quadrupling, according to CCTV.
Competition events have doubled from 26 to 51, while the number of matches has more than doubled from 487 to 1,301. More combative and spectator-friendly events such as martial arts and dance have been added to the competitive program.
Notably, the second games set stricter autonomy requirements for the robots. Except for the 100-meter and 400-meter obstacle races, all track events and other competitive events must be completed by robots fully autonomously. In scenario-based events, a task completed fully autonomously carries a final score weighting coefficient of 1, while one completed by remote control carries only 0.5, per CCTV.
Analysts said the higher bar on autonomy is in line with the industry’s development goal of having robots complete tasks without human operation.
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三 | 2024年巴黎奥运会计划将于当年7月26日至8月11日举行。

四 | 各比赛项目的详细日程将由巴黎奥组委和国际奥委会共同制定，并在适当时候公布。

按照国际泳联公布的各项目巴黎奥运资格选拔细则，大多数奥运会门票将在2023年福冈游泳世锦赛和2024年多哈游泳世锦赛中决定归属。巴黎奥运会游泳比赛将首次采用长达9天的赛程，参赛人数为852人，共设置35个项目，第一枚金牌将于2024年7月27日诞生。男女4X100米混合泳接力继东京奥运会首次亮相后将继续在巴黎奥运会登场。跳水比赛从7月27日开赛，至8月10日结束，参赛人数为136人，共进行8个项目的较量。花样游泳比赛于8月5日至10日在巴黎游泳中心举行，共有96名运动员参加双人和集体两个项目的角逐。公开水域比赛将于8月8至9日在塞纳河举行，参赛人数为男女各22人。水球比赛于7月27日至8月11日举行，12支男队和10支女队，总共264名运动员参赛。国际泳联主席侯赛因·阿尔-穆萨拉姆说：“我们的目标是通过举办高质量的奥运资格赛，为运动员们提供参加巴黎奥运会的机会，同时要确保奥运资格的公平性。

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